Transit and roads · road
Florida East Coast Railway extension to Homestead
railway corridor, later busway right of way · South Dade (corridor wide)
- Built or opened
- 1904 to 1989
- Community
- South Dade, corridor wide · corridor wide
- Status as of 11 September 2026
- closed 1989
- Historical state
- pre Andrew
- Connections
- 11 edges, 11 distinct neighbours · betweenness 0.084 (rank 3 of 371) · moves and capital only 0.001 (rank 7)
- Confidence
- High · sources: [R17], [R15], [W], [T38], [T31], [T1], [T10], [T62] (register)
Henry Flagler's Florida East Coast Railway reaches Homestead in 1904 and continues as the Overseas Railroad to Key West in 1912. The Labor Day hurricane of 1935 destroys the Keys line, and the roadbed south of Florida City is sold to the state for the Overseas Highway. By 1989 the main line from Kendall to Florida City is abandoned; the state buys the right of way in 1988 and it becomes the South Miami-Dade Busway in 1997.
Connections
Moves, founders, developers
- founded byHenry FlaglerFlagler's Florida East Coast Railway reaches Homestead in 19041904
Lineage
- becameOverseas RailroadThe Homestead line becomes the mainland leg of the Key West extension1905
- becameUS 1 South Dixie HighwayFEC roadbed south of Florida City is sold to the state for the Overseas Highway1935 to 1938
- becameSouth Miami-Dade BuswayState buys the abandoned FEC right of way in 1988 and FDOT builds the busway on it, opened 19971988 to 1997
Plans, funding, partners
- planned byWilliam J. KromeKrome surveys the extension routes for Flagler1902 to 1905
Anchors, connections, hosting
- connectsPerrinePerrine grows from the railroad construction camp when the line bypasses Cutler1903
- connectsGouldsGould's Siding built in 19031903
- connectsNaranjaNaranja laid out as a Flagler railroad town in 19041904
- connectsPrincetonPrinceton is a depot on the line1905
- connectsHomesteadHomestead station opens in 19041904
- connectsDowntown Homesteaddowntown grows around the railway depot1904 to present
- connectsFlorida City State Farmers MarketMarket laid out on the FEC tracks1940
Influence
- shapedCutler (pioneer town)The railway bypasses Cutler for Perrine and the town declines1903
- shapedCauley Square Historic VillageVillage built beside the new railway to ship tomatoes1903
- shapedHotel RedlandInn built for settlers arriving on the railway extension1904
- shapedKrome Avenue (SR 997)Krome Avenue is named for FEC engineer William J. Krome1904 to 1945